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The main changes C-12 would make, in plain reading order.

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C-12 Royal assent received House Government Bill

An Act respecting certain measures relating to the security of Canada's borders and the integrity of the Canadian immigration system and respecting other related security measures

Short title: Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders Act

Sponsor: Gary Anandasangaree, Minister of Public Safety (Scarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park)

Proposed changes

Part 1 amends the Customs Act to provide the Canada Border Services Agency with facilities free of charge for carrying out any purpose related to the administration or enforcement of that Act and other Acts of Parliament and to provide officers of that Agency with access at certain locations to goods destined for export. It also includes transitional provisions.

Part 2 amends the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to create a new temporary accelerated scheduling pathway that allows the Minister of Health to add precursor chemicals to Schedule V to that Act. It also makes related amendments to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (Police Enforcement) Regulations and the Precursor Control Regulations .

Part 3 amends the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and the Cannabis Act to confirm that the Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, make regulations exempting members of law enforcement from the application of any provision of the Criminal Code that creates drug-related inchoate offences when they are undertaking lawful investigations.

Part 4 amends the Oceans Act to provide that coast guard services include activities related to security and to authorize the responsible minister to collect, analyze and disclose information and intelligence.

Part 5 amends the Department of Citizenship and Immigration Act to authorize the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration to disclose, for certain purposes and subject to any regulations, personal information under the control of the Department within the Department and to certain other federal and provincial government entities. It also amends the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act to authorize the making of regulations relating to the disclosure of information collected for the purposes of that Act to federal departments and agencies.

This is shortened to the first five points. The bill itself covers more.

The path to law

Every bill has to clear each step, in both chambers. Tap a step's name to learn what it means.

  1. · House of Commons

    Completed. October 8, 2025

  2. · House of Commons

    Completed. October 23, 2025

  3. · House of Commons

    Completed. Completed

  4. · House of Commons

    Completed. December 11, 2025

  5. · Senate

    Completed. December 11, 2025

  6. · Senate

    Completed. February 5, 2026

  7. · Senate

    Completed. Completed

  8. · Senate

    Completed. March 12, 2026

  9. · Governor General

    Completed. March 26, 2026

Committee study

After second reading, a examines the bill clause by clause.

Who's lobbying on it

16 organizations named this bill in their lobbying registration or in 59 reported meetings. Their own words are quoted.

And 1 more. Search an organization on the Lobbying page.

MPs lobbied about it

Ruby Sahota 3Gary Anandasangaree 2Salma Zahid 2Jacques Ramsay 1Michael Barrett 1Chris Bittle 1Karina Gould 1Joël Lightbound 1

From the Commissioner of Lobbying. A bill is listed when the lobbyist's description makes clear it means this bill, not one with the same number from another Parliament.

What MPs said

The most recent recorded speeches on this bill. Links go to the official transcript of that sitting.

Full debates and votes on OpenParliament.ca (an independent site)

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